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Authors
Affiliations
1 Graduate School of School of Environmental Science, University of Indonesia, ID
2 Department of Environmental Health,School of Environmental Science, ID
3 School of Environmental Science, University of Indonesia and Ministry of Economic Affairs, ID
4 Ministry of Transportation, Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta, ID
Source
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, Vol 11, No 2 (2020), Pagination: 2536-2541
Abstract
Health Safety Security and Environmental (HSSE) are common concept used to assess company’s operating performance and their supply chain majority in prominent company with high risk exposure. However, this concept has largely been underutilized within the ferry port terminal’s operation. This study asks whether the HSSE principles can applied in the ferry port terminal in Indonesia in regard sustainable aspect. In particular, it examines whether Ferry port terminal of Merak can be considered as Ecoseaport. It focuses on major ferry port terminals at inter-island hub because of the increasing volume and movement of people and vehicles in the last five years. This research is aligned with the Indonesia government policy on ‘Maritime Axis’ and is relevant with the cancellation of the Sunda Strait bridge development. Through at system dynamics simulation, this research ultimately aims to contribute to the improvement of knowledge of stakeholders that will influence a concept formulation and implementation of policy and stands appropriately of HSSE aspect. A System Dynamics approach of this research is intended to analysis and formulated all those elements involved in ferry port terminal operation against wharf capacity, port carrying and supportive capacity, passenger, vehicle and motorcycle inflow and vessel availability to transporting and movement. It was concluded that during Muslim’s feast period with number of passenger, motorcycle and vehicle stock were drastically increased than normal operation. This will affect to HSSE performance, especially health aspect which corresponding with escalate on number patient to be visited to health posts against safety, security and environmental dimension. Whilst vessel frequency for passenger and vehicle loading purpose are stagnant mode since in 2018 as per simulation being constructed. Meanwhile, health cases reported by port medical officer is becomes major concerned which need takes into attention by port management operation and governmental related parties.
Keywords
Ecoseaport, HSSE, System Dynamics, Sustainability.
